七年級一般現在時(shí)課件
導語(yǔ):一般現在時(shí)表現在, 表示現在經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動(dòng)作。以下小編為大家介紹七年級一般現在時(shí)課件文章,歡迎大家閱讀參考!
七年級一般現在時(shí)課件
一、 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry _______ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______
二、用括號內動(dòng)詞的適當形式填空。
1. He often ___________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy __________(be) in Class One.
3. We ___________(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. _______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What ________they often ________(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents ________(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _________(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ___________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There __________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _________(like) cooking.
12. They _________(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _________(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _________(do) your homework well.
15. I _________(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She ________(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao ________(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _________(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _________(have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day ________(be) it today?
。 It’s Saturday.
三、 完成句子
1. 他每天六點(diǎn)鐘起床。
He ________ at six every morning.
2. 小明經(jīng)常去遠足。
Xiao Ming often ________hiking.
3. 她總是在星期天看望爺爺奶奶。
She always ________ her grandparents on Sundays.
4. Sandy周末上學(xué)嗎?
________ Sandy ________ school on weekends?
5. 他什么時(shí)候去上班?
When ________ he go to _________?
6. 李云喜歡秋天,不喜歡冬天。
Li Yun ________ autumn, but he ________ like winter.
7. 今天的天氣怎么樣?
What’s the ________ like today ?
8. 她有電腦嗎?
________she ________ a computer?
四、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改為否定句)
________________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作肯定回答)
________________________________________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句)
________________________________________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句)
________________________________________________________
7.It’對畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
________________________________________________________ 對畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
________________________________________________________ 對劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
________________________________________________________
10.She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
11. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改為否定句)
________________________________________________________
五、改錯(劃出錯誤的地方,將正確的寫(xiě)在橫線(xiàn)上)
1. Is your brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? ________________
3. He likes play games after class. __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _________________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________
【拓展閱讀】
一、 定義與講解
一般現在時(shí):表示經(jīng)常性的`事情,經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或一般性事實(shí)。
時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):often 經(jīng)常,usually通常,always 總是,every每個(gè),sometimes 有時(shí),at …在幾點(diǎn)鐘
只有在第三人稱(chēng)單數用動(dòng)詞的“三單變化”,其他用動(dòng)詞的原形。
三單變化:1.多數在動(dòng)詞后+s play — plays like — likes
。1)直接在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-s.
ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays
。2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o結尾的動(dòng)詞,在詞尾直接加-es.
watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does
go---goes pass---passes
。3)以“輔音字母加 - y”結尾的動(dòng)詞,要先變y為i再加-es.
try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies
2.不規則變化:
be---- is are have----has
二、一般現在時(shí)用法
1. 表示經(jīng)常性,習慣性,永久性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài).通常與副詞sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。
They usually go to school by bike.
I take the medicine three times a day.
She helps her mother once a week.
Mary’s father is a policeman.
There are 50 students in my class.
2. 表示客觀(guān)真理,科學(xué)原理,自然現象,等客觀(guān)事實(shí)或格言,諺語(yǔ)等。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man.
Tomorrow is Tuesday.
三、一般現在時(shí)的句子轉換:
。1)當句子中有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),則把be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,could等等)提到主語(yǔ)的前面變成疑問(wèn)句;在be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加not變成否定句.
例:①陳述句:She is a student.
疑問(wèn)句→ Is she a student?
否定句→ She is not a student.
、陉愂鼍洌篒 can swim.
疑問(wèn)句→ Can you swim
否定句→ I can not swim.
。2) 當句子中即沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞,也沒(méi)有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),則在主語(yǔ)前加助動(dòng)詞do (you,以及復數), does(單數she,he,it)變成問(wèn)句;在主語(yǔ)后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞don’t(I,you,以及復數), doesn’t(單數she,he,it)變成否定句,助動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞要變成動(dòng)詞原形。
例:①陳述句:We get up at 7:00 every morning.
疑問(wèn)句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?
否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.
、陉愂鼍洌篠he has a little brother.
疑問(wèn)句→ Does she have a little brother?
否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
(一).用動(dòng)詞的適當形式填空
1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.
2. It’s 6 o’clock. They are _________ (eat) supper.
3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )
4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.
5. Amy _________ (be) here just now.
6. _______ (be)there a fly on the table just now?
7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .
8. My father _______________ (make) toys these days.
9.?________ Amy _________ (read) English every day
10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.
(二).選擇填空
1.I want____homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my
2.It's time______.
A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks
3.______go and help her. A. Let's me B. Let's us C. Let's D. Let's to
4.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.
A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do
5.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating
6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.
A. are having B. aren’t having C. don’t have D. are have
(三)、用括號內動(dòng)詞的適當形式填空。
1. He often _________ (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.
3. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. they _________ (like) the World Cup?
6. What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?
7. your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening.
10. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.
12. They _________ (have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _________ (do) your homework well.
15. I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _________ (do) not like PE.
18. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.
19. Wang Kai and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day _________ (be) it today? - It’s Saturday.
1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.
2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What __________(do) he usually (do) after school?
5. Danny__________(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.
6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10.What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. (改為否定句)
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改為否定句)
4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
6. David has got a goal. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
7. We have four lessons.(否定句)
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast. 否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
10. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑問(wèn)句:
否定句:
11. I usually (play football )on Friday afternoon.否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
括號內容提問(wèn)
12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn):
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)
14. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)
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