一、英語(yǔ)日記的寫(xiě)作格式:
1、日記的第一行,要寫(xiě)明年、月、日與星期,然后要寫(xiě)明當天的氣候狀況,如果是游記,還要寫(xiě)明地點(diǎn)。
下面是一些常用的描寫(xiě)天氣的英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ):
寒冷 icy cold; 炎熱 scorching heat; 晴 clear ; 陰 overcast ; 多云 cloudy ;
小雨 light rain ; 大雨 heavy rain; 毛毛雨 drizzle; 陣雨 shower;
下雪 snow; 冰雹 hail; 虹 rainbow;北風(fēng) north wind ;西南風(fēng) southwester; 東南風(fēng) southeaster;東北風(fēng)northeaster;西北風(fēng) northwester;
2、日記正文
可以是敘事、描述、說(shuō)明、議論等各種形式。其實(shí),由于日記是非常隨便的,因此上述文體常常結合在一起使用。日記內容取自生活,可長(cháng)可短,有時(shí)無(wú)事可記,一兩句也可以。切忌今天記,明天不記,三天打魚(yú),兩天曬網(wǎng),破壞了記日記的情趣。另外,日記也應該盡可能講究一些文采,切忌寫(xiě)成流水賬。
二、以下是寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)日記的一些注意事項:
1、注意英語(yǔ)日記的格式:
英語(yǔ)日記的格式是:在左上角寫(xiě)日期、星期。日期的寫(xiě)法是:月、日、年、星期幾,如:M arch 10th,2002,Sunday 2002年3月10日,星期日(也可以寫(xiě)成:Sunday,March 10th,2002.)。
寫(xiě)好日期之后,在該行的右邊寫(xiě)上該天的天氣情況,常用形容詞或名詞表示。如:Sunny,Fine,Cloudy,Windy,Rainy,Snowy,Foggy(霧),Frosty(霜),Stormy(暴風(fēng)雨)等。
日記可以有標題,但通常省略。日記的正文是日記的主要部分,寫(xiě)在星期和日期的正下方,可以頂格寫(xiě),也可以?xún)瓤s3—5個(gè)字母。
2、注意英語(yǔ)日記的內容:
日記是每天生活的記載。生活的內容很廣泛,但寫(xiě)作時(shí)應有所選擇,最好是記下當天最有意義、感受最深的事情,不可詳略不分地記流水賬。日記的寫(xiě)法靈活、形式多樣,可以敘事,可以明理,也可夾敘夾議。所使用的句子最好用自己學(xué)過(guò)的且很熟悉的句型。盡量避免長(cháng)句,少用一些華麗的詞藻。
3、注意英語(yǔ)日記的時(shí)態(tài):
由于日記一般是在晚上記載當天所發(fā)生的事,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)或現在完成時(shí)態(tài),有時(shí)也可以用一般現在時(shí)態(tài)。
4、注意英語(yǔ)日記的人稱(chēng):
由于日記的內容多是記敘自己親身經(jīng)歷、耳聞目睹或抒發(fā)自己的感想,所以多用第一人稱(chēng)I或we(有時(shí)也可把I或we省略)。
寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)日記,能使聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)、譯等基本技能得到全面發(fā)展,希望大家能持之以恒地寫(xiě)日記,從而提高自己的英語(yǔ)水平。
三、下面是一篇關(guān)于寒假的日記。
January 18, 2013 Friday Sunny
I am free now as I am spending my winter holiday.
Although we have some homework, we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter holidays, I want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish myself. Last but not the least, I will have a good rest.
I have rested for a week. I began to feel bored. So I went out with my friends. They are my best friends in the middle school. We didn’t go to someplace special. We just saw the other. We had lunch together. While we were having lunch, we were still talking about the new school and new friends. Yes! A year later, we have grown riper. And we learned much more things and got new life. We haven’t enough time to play, to waste and to lose the way. We only have two years. Two years to go, we will get the real life which belongs to us.