人教版高一英語(yǔ)知識點(diǎn)精選整合5篇
上學(xué)期間，是不是聽(tīng)到知識點(diǎn)，就立刻清醒了？知識點(diǎn)也不一定都是文字，數學(xué)的知識點(diǎn)除了定義，同樣重要的公式也可以理解為知識點(diǎn)。掌握知識點(diǎn)有助于大家更好的學(xué)習。以下是小編收集整理的人教版高一英語(yǔ)知識點(diǎn)精選整合5篇，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
人教版高一英語(yǔ)知識點(diǎn)精選整合5篇1
一. 直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)
(一)直接引述別人的原話(huà)，叫做直接引語(yǔ);用自己話(huà)轉述別人的話(huà)，叫做間接引語(yǔ)。間接引語(yǔ)一般構成賓語(yǔ)從句。直接引語(yǔ)必須放在引號內，間接引語(yǔ)則不用引號。直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，除將引語(yǔ)部分變成賓語(yǔ)從句外，還必須對直接引語(yǔ)中的人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)、指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)等進(jìn)行改變。
1. 時(shí)態(tài)的變化：直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常受轉述動(dòng)詞said, asked等的影響而使用過(guò)去化的時(shí)態(tài)，即把原來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài)向過(guò)去推，也就是一般現在時(shí)變?yōu)橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)，現在進(jìn)行時(shí)變?yōu)檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，等等。例如：
Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.”
→Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.
2. 人稱(chēng)代詞、指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)等等的.變化： 根據意義進(jìn)行相應的變化，例如：
She asked Jack,“Where have you been?”
→She asked Jack where he had been.
He said,“These books are mine.”
→He said that those books were his.
(二)直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，都使用陳述語(yǔ)序，但是因為原句的句式不同，所以變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)所用的連詞會(huì )有所不同。直接引語(yǔ)如果是一般疑問(wèn)句，用連接詞whether或if;如果是特殊疑問(wèn)句，則用疑問(wèn)詞引導間接引語(yǔ)。轉述的動(dòng)詞一般用asked，可以在其后加上一個(gè)間接賓語(yǔ)me, him, her, us等。如：
She said,“Is your father at home?”
→She asked me if/whether my father was at home.
“What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me.
→My friend asked me what I did every Sunday.
直接引語(yǔ)如果是祈使句，改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，要將祈使句的動(dòng)詞原形變?yōu)閹o的不定式，并在不定式的前面根據原句的語(yǔ)氣(即請求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等動(dòng)詞，如果祈使句為否定式，則在不定式前加not。其句型為：ask / tell / order someone (not) to do something. 例如：
She said to us,“Please sit down.”
→She asked us to sit down.
He said to him,“Go away!”
→He ordered him to go away.
He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”
→He told the boys not to make so much noise.
人教版高一英語(yǔ)知識點(diǎn)精選整合5篇2
一、一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)
1.概念：立足于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻，從過(guò)去看將來(lái)，常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中。
2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本結構：主語(yǔ)+was/were +going to + do+其它;主語(yǔ)+would/should + do+其它
4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+was/were+not + going to + do; 主語(yǔ)+would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。
6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他說(shuō)他第二天要去北京。
I asked who was going there.我問(wèn)，誰(shuí)要去那里。
二、 現在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1.概念：表示現階段或說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作及行為。
2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.基本結構：主語(yǔ)+be +doing +其它
4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+be +not +doing+其它
5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放于句首。
6.例句：How are you feeling today?你今天感覺(jué)如何?
He is doing well in his lessons.在課上他表現得很好。
人教版高一英語(yǔ)知識點(diǎn)精選整合5篇3
Unit 2 English around the world
1. because of 因為…… (注意和because 的區別)
2. even if (= even thoug)即使，用來(lái)引導讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
3. come up 走上前來(lái)，走近，發(fā)生，出現 come up with 追上，趕上，提出
4. communicate with sb 和某人交流
5. be different from… 與……不同
be different in … 在……方面不同
Most of my projects are different in performance.
我多數作品的演奏風(fēng)格都不同。
6. be based on 以……為基礎
7. at present 目前，眼下 for the present眼前;暫時(shí)
8. make (good/better/full)use of
9. the latter后者 the former 前者
10. a large number of 大量的 the number of …的數量
11. such as 例如
12. hold on 堅持住，握住不放;(打電話(huà)時(shí))等—會(huì )
13. … you will hear the difference in the way(that/ in which) people speak.
你會(huì )聽(tīng)出人們在說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)的差異。
14. play a role/ part (in) 在…中擔任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色
15. the same …as… 與……一樣
16. at the top of…在…頂上
at the bottom of 在……底部
17. bring up 教養，養育;提出
18. request sb (not) to do sth. 要求某人做/不要做某事
19. be satisfied with…對……感到滿(mǎn)意，滿(mǎn)足于
20. suggest v. (request，insist…)
I suggested you do what he says. 我建議你按照他說(shuō)的去做。
I suggest you not go tomorrow. 我想你明天還是不要去了。
His pale face suggested that he was in bad health. 他蒼白的臉色暗示了他身體不好。
注意：insist 意思為“堅持要求”時(shí)后面的that從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;如果insist 意為“強調，堅持認為”的時(shí)候，從句可以用任何所需要的時(shí)態(tài)。例如：She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她堅持認為她沒(méi)撒謊。
21. according to…. 按照… 根據…
人教版高一英語(yǔ)知識點(diǎn)精選整合5篇4
【現在進(jìn)行時(shí)】
1. 表示現在 (說(shuō)話(huà)瞬間) 正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
[例句] He is reading a newspaper now.
2. 表示當前一段時(shí)間內的活動(dòng)或現階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 (說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)動(dòng)作不一定正在進(jìn)行)。
[例句] What are you doing these days?
3. 表示說(shuō)話(huà)人現在對主語(yǔ)的行為表示贊嘆或厭惡等, 常與always, constantly, continually等副詞連用。
[例句] He is always thinking of others.
4. 表示在最近按計劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移動(dòng)”、“方向”的詞。
[例句] He is coming to see me next week.
【過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)】
1. 表示過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.
2. 動(dòng)詞go, come, leave, arrive, start等的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常表過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。
[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
【一般現在時(shí)】
1. 表示現在習慣或經(jīng)常反復發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常與usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。
[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
2. 表示主語(yǔ)現在的特征、性格和狀態(tài)。
[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.
3. 表示客觀(guān)規律或科學(xué)真理、格言, 以及其他不受時(shí)間限制的客觀(guān)存在。
[例句] The moon goes around the sun.
4. 在有連詞if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引導的時(shí)間、條件和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中, 用一般現在時(shí)表將來(lái)。
人教版高一英語(yǔ)知識點(diǎn)精選整合5篇5
1.right away毫不遲疑，立刻
2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
從句表示“(在某人)看來(lái)好像;似乎”
�、� It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起來(lái)好像…
�、� Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…
�、� There seems/appears(to be)…
There appears to have been a mistake.
2.in ruins.變?yōu)閺U墟
3.Two-thirds
4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
5.under the weight of在……重壓下，迫于
6.in the open air在戶(hù)外，在野外，露天
7.take turns to do sth依次，輪流做某事
in turn依次地，輪流地
8.be shocked at對……感到震驚
9.be proud of以……為自豪
10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…對/因……表示感謝
11.without warning毫無(wú)預兆
12.next to緊接著(zhù)，相鄰，次于
13.get away from…避免，擺脫，離開(kāi)
14.disaster-hit areas災區
15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)是一項很重要的技能，因為只有當我們懂得別人給我們說(shuō)什么我們才能與他交談。
16.It is believed that人們認為…
17.hold up舉起;托住;支撐列舉，推舉
18.make up彌補,虛構,整理,和解,化妝,拼湊
19.be trapped in被困于…
20.It is said that…據說(shuō)...
21.be fixed to…被固定到……
22.be tied to…被綁在……
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