1、stand with(v.+prep.)

　　同…相處,和…站在一起 have a specified relationship with sb/sth; agree with sb/sth

　　Do you stand well with your boss?你同上司相處得好嗎?

　　2、stand in for(v.+adv.+prep.)

　　代替 replace, substitute oneself for

　　〔說(shuō)明〕 stand in for通常不用于被動(dòng)結構。

　　He said he would stand in for me any time.他說(shuō)他隨時(shí)都能替我。

　　3、stand in(v.+adv.)

　　代替 take the place of sb

　　She is standing in tonight.她今晚值替班。

　　4、stand down(v.+adv.)

　　〔說(shuō)明〕 stand down通常不用于進(jìn)行體。

　　1.放棄席位 surrender one's place

　　The second candidate has agreed to stand down.第二個(gè)候選人同意退出。

　　5、stand by(v.+prep.)

　　1.支持,支援 support

　　He is sure to stand by you in this matter.這件事他一定幫助你。

　　One who stands by you in times of trouble is your true friend.困難時(shí)幫助你的人才是真正的朋友。

　　6、stand apart(v.+adv.)

　　使自己離開(kāi),把自己隔離開(kāi) keep oneself separate (from others)

　　There was one boy rather noticeably standing apart from the other children.有個(gè)男孩引人注目地獨自站在一邊,不接近其他孩子。

　　7、stand aside(v.+adv.)

　　站到一邊 stand out of the way

　　〔說(shuō)明〕 stand aside通常不用于進(jìn)行體。

　　Stand aside and let us past!閃開(kāi),讓我們過(guò)去!